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	<title>Comments on: The Tragedy of the Anti-Commons</title>
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	<description>Comments on Life and Law, Free Software, Open Source and Intellectual Monopolies</description>
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		<title>By: Boycott Novell &#187; Does Microsoft Rely on Illegal Tenders to Shun Free Software?</title>
		<link>http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/04/23/tradegy-of-the-anti-commons/#comment-724</link>
		<dc:creator>Boycott Novell &#187; Does Microsoft Rely on Illegal Tenders to Shun Free Software?</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2008 10:59:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/01/07/for-review/#comment-724</guid>
		<description>[...] The Tragedy of the Anti-Commons [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] The Tragedy of the Anti-Commons [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Aspire One: Victorian Education Discriminating Against Linux? &#171; Brendan Scott&#8217;s Weblog</title>
		<link>http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/04/23/tradegy-of-the-anti-commons/#comment-523</link>
		<dc:creator>Aspire One: Victorian Education Discriminating Against Linux? &#171; Brendan Scott&#8217;s Weblog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Sep 2008 11:54:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/01/07/for-review/#comment-523</guid>
		<description>[...] (a) it shows that the value for money fit for purpose metric used by the Government is fatally flawed; [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] (a) it shows that the value for money fit for purpose metric used by the Government is fatally flawed; [...]</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Boycott Novell &#187; Big Set of Shakeups for Microsoft O[OXML]ffice, ODF Rises</title>
		<link>http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/04/23/tradegy-of-the-anti-commons/#comment-193</link>
		<dc:creator>Boycott Novell &#187; Big Set of Shakeups for Microsoft O[OXML]ffice, ODF Rises</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 03:02:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/01/07/for-review/#comment-193</guid>
		<description>[...] Scott, who has covered some of the OOXML fiasco, wrote a very long essay about it this issue. He explains how governments became agents of monopolisation, anti-Commons.  Misapplication of [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Scott, who has covered some of the OOXML fiasco, wrote a very long essay about it this issue. He explains how governments became agents of monopolisation, anti-Commons.  Misapplication of [...]</p>
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		<title>By: brendanscott</title>
		<link>http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/04/23/tradegy-of-the-anti-commons/#comment-191</link>
		<dc:creator>brendanscott</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 05:09:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/01/07/for-review/#comment-191</guid>
		<description>Thanks Dylan, I agree.  
However, there&#039;s something further about Woolworths v the Government and that is that it is legitimate for Woolworths (and any other company) to prefer its own private interests to the exclusion of countervailing public interests - at least within the constraints of the law and ethics.  

Government on the hand has a primary duty to prefer the public interest.  It would not be appropriate for Government to prefer a benefit which accrues to itself while causing a cost to the community at large (just as an office bearer should not take personal benefits from vendors at the expense of the public - although this is complicated by conflict issues).  Government should not through its actions cause a net aggregate cost to the community.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks Dylan, I agree.<br />
However, there&#8217;s something further about Woolworths v the Government and that is that it is legitimate for Woolworths (and any other company) to prefer its own private interests to the exclusion of countervailing public interests &#8211; at least within the constraints of the law and ethics.  </p>
<p>Government on the hand has a primary duty to prefer the public interest.  It would not be appropriate for Government to prefer a benefit which accrues to itself while causing a cost to the community at large (just as an office bearer should not take personal benefits from vendors at the expense of the public &#8211; although this is complicated by conflict issues).  Government should not through its actions cause a net aggregate cost to the community.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Dylan Jay</title>
		<link>http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/04/23/tradegy-of-the-anti-commons/#comment-189</link>
		<dc:creator>Dylan Jay</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 04:56:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/01/07/for-review/#comment-189</guid>
		<description>Actually most of this applies to purchasing in big companies like woolworths for example.

Their buys are measured on profit margin. Yet a short term decision a buyer makes to pick the cheapest vender can put another vendor out of business, and in certain markets lead to a monopoly which leads to much higher prices.

To avoid this you need buyers to be measured on diversity of the market place as well as profit margins.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Actually most of this applies to purchasing in big companies like woolworths for example.</p>
<p>Their buys are measured on profit margin. Yet a short term decision a buyer makes to pick the cheapest vender can put another vendor out of business, and in certain markets lead to a monopoly which leads to much higher prices.</p>
<p>To avoid this you need buyers to be measured on diversity of the market place as well as profit margins.</p>
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		<title>By: brendanscott</title>
		<link>http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/04/23/tradegy-of-the-anti-commons/#comment-188</link>
		<dc:creator>brendanscott</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2008 23:41:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/01/07/for-review/#comment-188</guid>
		<description>Please note that the paper is arguing that the acquisition by one person (in this case the Government) imposes costs on other people [in economics speak they are externalities].  

I would guess that any costs that use of closed source imposes on Government (such as lock in costs mentioned) are comparatively minor to the costs the Government&#039;s use imposes on the rest of the community.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Please note that the paper is arguing that the acquisition by one person (in this case the Government) imposes costs on other people [in economics speak they are externalities].  </p>
<p>I would guess that any costs that use of closed source imposes on Government (such as lock in costs mentioned) are comparatively minor to the costs the Government&#8217;s use imposes on the rest of the community.</p>
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		<title>By: SPM</title>
		<link>http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/04/23/tradegy-of-the-anti-commons/#comment-187</link>
		<dc:creator>SPM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2008 23:26:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://brendanscott.wordpress.com/2008/01/07/for-review/#comment-187</guid>
		<description>The problem with TCO applied to software and IT systems is that it excludes Total Cost of Lock-in (TCL). The latter generally exceeds the former by a large margin in proprietary solutions involving a market monopoly player, if it is properly accounted for - ie. including the cost of uncompetitive tendering, the cost of forced upgrade, the cost of conversion of data to get out of the lock-in etc.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The problem with TCO applied to software and IT systems is that it excludes Total Cost of Lock-in (TCL). The latter generally exceeds the former by a large margin in proprietary solutions involving a market monopoly player, if it is properly accounted for &#8211; ie. including the cost of uncompetitive tendering, the cost of forced upgrade, the cost of conversion of data to get out of the lock-in etc.</p>
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